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National · President · poll 6 of 6 (final)

Trump vs. Biden vs. Kennedy · July 16, 2024

Donald Trump
43.4%
Donald Trump (R)
Joe Biden
41.4%
Joe Biden (D)
Robert Kennedy
15.1%
Robert Kennedy
R+2.0%
Published July 16, 2024 · 1000 likely voters · MoE ±3.1%
What we wrote at the time

Trump Only Narrowly Ahead

July 16, 2024

ActiVote’s July 16, 2024 presidential poll finds that in a two-way matchup former President Trump leads current President Biden by 1.0%. In the three-way matchup including Robert Kennedy Jr the lead grows to 2.0% for former President Trump. The polls were in the field between July 7 and July 15 (median field date of July 11).

Trump vs. Biden

This poll was among 1000 likely presidential election voters and has an average expected error of 3.1%.

In the two-way matchup, Trump is strongest among rural voters, while Biden wins urban voters. Biden wins the younger voters, while Trump wins older voters. Trump wins men, while Biden wins women. Both win a large majority of those affiliated with their party, while Trump leads among independents. Trump wins White voters, while Biden wins Black voters and narrowly wins among Latinos.

In the income and education categories, the middle groups are evenly split, while Biden wins low income voters and highly educated voters, while Trump wins high income voters and those with the least amount of formal education.

Trump vs. Biden vs. Kennedy

The poll was among 1000 likely presidential election voters and has an average expected error of 3.1%.

In the three-way poll we see the same general pattern when looking at Trump and Biden: Trump wins rural voters, Biden wins urban voters, Biden wins younger voters, Trump wins older voters, etc. The more interesting question is where RFK’s votes are coming from.

Noteworthy is that Trump loses more female voters to RFK than Biden, while Biden loses more male voters. Especially significant is how many young voters and independents are considering abandoning both candidates.

Political Spectrum

The crosstabs below show the support for each of the candidates among left, moderate left, center, moderate right, and right voters. These groups are defined by splitting the electorate in 5 equal sized groups of 20% each

Trump vs. Biden

In the two-way matchup, both candidates dominate their side of the spectrum: Biden gets 93% of the left leaning voters, while Trump gets 94% of the right leaning voters. In this poll they are tied among those in the center.

Trump vs. Biden vs. Kennedy

In the three-way matchup, Biden loses about 14% of his core supporters on the left, while Trump loses only 7% of his supporters on the right. Among the centrists, of the 30% going to Kennedy, 15% each came from Trump and Biden.

Thus, the “spoiler effect” created by Kennedy is currently purely found on the left, where Biden loses more potential supporters, than that Trump loses on the right.

Crosstabs

Weighted results by demographic group · July 16, 2024

rural
53%
33%
13%
suburban
46%
40%
14%
urban
30%
52%
18%
Donald TrumpJoe BidenRobert Kennedy

The full crosstab table

ActiVote · National President 2024 · July 16, 2024
ActiVote 1000 LV Unweighted Weighted Donald Trump Joe Biden Robert Kennedy
National ±3.1% MoE 100% 100% 43.4% 41.4% 15.1%
Region rural 36% 32% 53% 33% 13%
suburban 38% 37% 46% 40% 14%
urban 26% 32% 30% 52% 18%
Age 18-29 35% 14% 33% 47% 21%
30-49 33% 30% 35% 47% 18%
50-64 22% 25% 48% 39% 13%
65+ 10% 31% 53% 36% 12%
Gender F 28% 53% 38% 48% 13%
M 72% 47% 49% 34% 17%
Party D 39% 39% 6% 84% 10%
R 34% 36% 88% 5% 8%
I 25% 23% 36% 31% 33%
Ethnicity White 83% 70% 53% 32% 15%
Black 7% 10% 14% 86% 0%
Latino 7% 13% 31% 44% 25%
Income Low 17% 19% 40% 44% 16%
Middle 50% 41% 43% 40% 17%
High 33% 39% 45% 42% 13%
Education HS 29% 32% 57% 27% 16%
Some C 33% 23% 43% 43% 14%
BSC+ 38% 46% 34% 51% 15%
Methodology. 1000 likely voters in the United States. Responses weighted by Demographics and Spectrum. Average expected error ±3.1%. See Why trust our polls? for the methodology, disclosures and accuracy record.